Worms are quite a common occurrence in cats, and they affect many cat owners at one point or another. It’s completely understandable to worry about side effects and go looking for natural ways to get rid of these pesky parasites.
Unfortunately, there are no proven safe and effective ways to deworm your cat naturally at home. If you think your cat has worms, the best thing you can do is ask your vet to check them and recommend the right treatment. In this article, we’ll look at the most popular home remedies, and at what actually works.
Are there any home remedies for worms in cats?
You’ll find plenty of home remedies for worms in cats online, but they aren’t a reliable treatment. Many of these claims are based on anecdotes rather than good scientific evidence, and “natural” doesn’t always mean safe. While you’re trying one remedy after another, the worms are still there, and the problem can get worse, especially in kittens.
Every cat and situation is different, and the right medicine depends on the type of worm. That’s why it’s so important to speak with your vet first.
6 popular home remedies for worms in cats
Here’s what you should know about six of the most commonly recommended natural dewormers. We haven’t included any dosages, because none of them has been shown to be a safe and effective way to treat worms.
Carrots
You may read that coarsely chopped carrots scratch the walls of the gut and remove parasites as they pass through. We couldn’t find reliable veterinary evidence that this works. A small piece of plain, cooked carrot may be fine as an occasional treat, but it won’t cure a worm infection.
Turmeric
Turmeric is a staple spice that has been used in traditional medicine for a very long time, and its main active chemical, curcumin, is widely promoted for its health benefits. That doesn’t mean it will get rid of worms in your cat, and we couldn’t find reliable veterinary evidence that it does. Don’t give your cat turmeric supplements unless your vet recommends them.
Chamomile
Chamomile tea is often suggested for calming the digestive tract and removing roundworms and whipworms. However, the ASPCA lists chamomile as toxic to cats. It can cause vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, skin irritation and allergic reactions, and long-term use can lead to bleeding problems. This one is best avoided.
Pumpkin seeds
Pumpkin seeds are probably the most popular natural dewormer of all, and they’re often said to paralyze worms so they lose their grip on the gut wall. As attractive as this sounds, the claims are anecdotal and don’t have good scientific backing, so don’t count on them to clear an infection.
Coconut
Dried coconut and coconut oil are also often recommended, usually because of the lauric acid they contain. We couldn’t find reliable veterinary evidence that either one treats worms in cats. Coconut is also high in fat, which may upset your cat’s stomach.
Apple cider vinegar
Everyone and their mother have probably heard of the amazing health benefits that apple cider vinegar is supposed to have, and some also believe that it can be used to treat worms in cats. There is no scientific evidence to support this, so please don’t add it to your cat’s food or water as a treatment.
What about essential oils?
You may also see essential oils mentioned as a natural way to deworm a cat. Never use them on your cat or give them by mouth. Cats are especially sensitive to essential oils, and their grooming habits increase their exposure. Problems can include vomiting, drooling, tremors, seizures and liver damage.
Common types of worms in cats
Different parasites need different treatments, which is one of the main reasons to get a proper diagnosis. The ones you’re most likely to hear about are:
- Roundworms: These are the most common, especially in kittens, who can get them through their mother’s milk.
- Hookworms: These worms are usually too small to see in your cat’s stool.
- Tapeworms: Cats usually get these by swallowing infected fleas while grooming or by eating infected rodents.
- Whipworms: These are another intestinal parasite, and your vet can check for them.
Signs your cat may have worms
Some cats show no signs at all, so you may not know that your cat has worms. Others may have digestive issues or other symptoms, such as:
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Mucus or blood in their stool
- A dull coat
- Coughing
- A poor appetite
- Pale gums
- A potbellied appearance
- Small segments near the tail or in their stool, which may be tapeworm
Severe infections can lead to anemia and dehydration, so see your vet promptly if your cat seems unwell, and especially if you have a kitten.
How vets diagnose worms
Your vet will usually examine a sample of your cat’s stool under a microscope to look for eggs. Tapeworms can be missed this way, so tell your vet if you’ve seen any segments. Several samples may sometimes be needed, and it’s a good idea to ask your vet whether to bring one along to your appointment.
How worms in cats are treated
Your vet will choose a medicine based on the type of parasite and your cat’s age and health. If you’re worried about side effects, which is often the reason people look for natural options in the first place, talk to your vet about it. They can explain what to expect and help you choose the most suitable option.
Don’t give your cat a dewormer made for dogs unless your vet tells you to. It’s also a good idea to ask whether your cat needs a repeat dose or a follow-up test, because reinfection is common.
How to help prevent worms in cats
You can’t remove every risk, but a few simple habits can make a real difference:
- Clean the litter box daily and disinfect it regularly.
- Keep up with flea control, since fleas can spread tapeworms.
- Limit hunting and contact with rodents and insects.
- Avoid feeding your cat a raw meat diet.
- Avoid overcrowding if you have several cats.
Can people catch worms from cats?
Some of these parasites can infect people. Roundworms are a particular concern for young children, because they can cause organ and eye damage, and hookworm larvae can cause itchy skin lesions. Good hygiene greatly reduces the risk, so wash your hands after cleaning the litter box, and speak to your doctor if you’re concerned.
Sources
- Cornell Feline Health Center: Gastrointestinal parasites of cats
- Catster: Can you deworm cats naturally? (written by a veterinarian)
- ASPCA: Chamomile
- Merck Veterinary Manual: Essential oil toxicosis in animals
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